how to do a deep cleaning of complexion at home

How to make a deep cleaning of complexion at home

Cleaning in depth is a fundamental procedure to keep the skin of the healthy face . It helps eliminate impurities, dead cells and prepare the skin for better product absorption.

We tell you in detail each necessary step, to perform an effective facial cleaning. From preparation to hydration, so you can follow an adequate routine and achieve a radiant complexion.

Why is an in -depth complexes important?

Cleaning in depth is a fundamental step in any facial care routine. With the passage of time, the skin accumulates impurities, dead cells and excess sebum, which can lead to skin problems such as acne, black points and an opaque appearance. A regular cleaning procedure facilitates the elimination of these impurities, allowing the skin to breathe and maintain a healthy appearance.

Among the benefits of deep cleaning are:

Elimination of superficial and deep impurities.
Disobstruction of pores, which reduces the appearance of granites.
Cell regeneration, helping the skin look fresher and more radiant.
Improvement in the absorption of moisturizing products and specific treatments.
Stimulation of blood circulation, which enhances the general health of the skin.

It is advisable to perform this cleaning at least once a month, especially in mixed skin or fats. Maintaining a cleaning routine also helps prevent premature aging, since the elimination of toxins helps keep the skin with a youthful appearance.

Before starting facial cleaning, it is essential to have all the necessary elements that facilitate the process. The preparations ensure that the routine is done effectively and without setbacks.

Preparations for facial cleaning

Gather the necessary products

Having adequate products guarantees that each step cleaning is done effectively and safely. Next, the elements that must be present are detailed:

Cleaning soap or gel: It is important to choose a cleaner according to the skin type, whether fat, dry or mixed. This product must eliminate impurities and prepare the skin for exfoliation.
Facial exfoliating: exfoliation is key to eliminating dead cells. You can opt for a commercial exfoliant or a homemade product. It is recommended that the exfoliant be soft to avoid irritations.
Steamer or steam container: this is essential to open the pores before the extraction of impurities. Steam helps soften the skin and facilitates the process.
TOURLA: This will be used to cover the head during the use of steam, ensuring that the steam is maintained around the face.
Cottons or gauze: They are necessary to apply the facial tonic and to carry out the extraction of impurities in a hygienic way.
Facial tonic: This product helps balance the pH of the skin and closes the pores after cleaning. A specific tonic for each skin type is recommended.
Moisturizer or moisturizing mask: hydration is crucial after deep cleaning. You can opt for a mask already made or create a homemade mask with natural ingredients such as Aloe Vera, which is known for its soothing properties.

Select the best products according to your skin type

It is important that selected products adapt to the particular needs of each skin type. This not only maximizes cleaning efficiency, but also minimizes the risk of adverse reactions. Some guidelines are presented below to choose the right products:

Dry skin: Opt for creamy cleaners that provide hydration. Soft exfoliants who do not scrape the skin are ideal. The moisturizing mask must contain ingredients such as hyaluronic acid or jojoba oil.
Fat skin: Choose cleaning gels that control the excess tallow. Exfoliants with acids such as salicylic are useful for preventing acne outbreaks. Opt for astringent tonic to help close the pores.
Mixed skin: Use balancing cleaners that maintain the level of humidity and do not dehydrate the dry areas. Exfoliants that are suitable for different skin types can be beneficial. A balancing tonic that is neither too acidic nor too fatty is recommended.
Sensitive skin: Select hypoallergenic products and fragrance-fresh to avoid irritations. The exfoliation must be minimal and soft. Use tonic containing soothing ingredients such as chamomile or rose water.

First step: initial face cleaning

The initial cleaning of the face is a fundamental process that prepares the skin for the following steps in an in -depth cleaning routine. This implies eliminating visible waste and makeup, ensuring that the skin is ready to receive other treatments.

Choice of cleaning soap or gel

The right cleaner selection is crucial to ensure the effectiveness of cleaning. There are different types of products designed for different skin types, depending on the specific needs of each. Among the most common cleaners are:

BAR SOAP: Ideal for normal and mixed skins, as it can remove impurities without dehydrating the skin.
Cleaning gel: Perfect for fatty skin or acneic tendency, since it helps control excess tallow.
Creamy cleaners: suitable for dry or sensitive skin, since they provide hydration while cleaning.
Cleaning foams: These offer a light texture and are good for fat or mixed skin, leaving a sensation of freshness.

The key is to identify which formula is best suited to skin needs and conditions. Reading the labels and opting for products that do not contain aggressive ingredients can make a big difference in skin health.

How to apply the cleaner in circular movements

Once the cleaner has been selected, it is important to apply the product correctly to maximize its effectiveness. The application technique includes the following steps:

Moisten the skin: first, it is recommended to wet the face with warm water, which helps open the pores and facilitate cleaning.
Apply the cleaner: take an adequate amount of the cleaner and apply it directly in the hands.
Circular movements: With the fingertips, the cleaner on the face with soft circular movements must be massaged. Start from the center of the face and spread out, covering all areas, including the forehead, cheeks, nose and chin.
Massage time: This step must last about 1-2 minutes, ensuring that the cleaner adequately penetrates the skin and eliminates impurities and makeup.

At the end, it is crucial to rinse the face with plenty of warm water, making sure to eliminate all product remains. This leaves the skin clean and prepared to continue with the next steps of deep cleaning.

Exfoliation is a fundamental step within any facial cleaning routine. It allows to eliminate dead cells and improve skin texture, favoring cell renewal and better absorption of products that will be applied later.

Second step: exfoliation

IMPORTANCE OF FACIAL EXFOLING

Facial exfoliant plays a crucial role in skin care. Not only does it help to remove impurities that accumulate on the surface, but also favor blood circulation. By eliminating dead cells, a more bright and uniform complexion is promoted. In addition, regular exfoliation can help prevent the appearance of grains and black dots, since it disrupts pores and improves cell renewal.

It is important to use an adequate exfoliant to each type of skin. Sensitive skins require softer products, while mixed skins or fats can benefit from more forceful exfoliants. Exfoliation should not be done in excess, since it could irritate the skin.

How to apply the exfoliant

The application of the exfoliant requires attention to be effective and safe. Next, the appropriate techniques for optimal exfoliation are detailed.

Circular movements to improve circulation

When applying the exfoliant, it is essential to use circular movements. This technique not only helps distribute the product uniformly, but also stimulates circulation. It is recommended to start from the center of the face and move to the edges. Performing these movements softly is key to avoiding irritations.

Adequate amounts of exfoliant

The amount of exfoliant to be used is crucial to get positive results. It is suggested to apply a small amount, approximately the size of a hazelnut, and increase if necessary. Using too much product can result in an unnecessary abrasion of the skin. Ideally, the exfoliant is applied in fine layers and used in moderation.

Third step: steam pore opening

Pore opening is fundamental in an effective complex cleaning. The use of steam helps to delay pores, facilitating the elimination of impurities and black points. This step not only prepares the skin for extraction, but also promotes better blood circulation on the face.

Steam benefits to open pores

Steam has multiple skin benefits. By applying, it causes a gentle impurities, which allows pores to open more easily. Some of the steam advantages include:

It facilitates the elimination of black points and pimples.
It helps detoxify the skin by eliminating toxins.
Increase blood circulation, providing a cooler and more radiant appearance.
Prepare the skin to better absorb the products applied later.

Steam bath procedure

Making a steam bath is a simple process, but it requires following certain steps to maximize its benefits. The steps to follow are described below:

Steam water preparation

To obtain an effective steam, it is essential to prepare water properly. It is recommended to use filtered or mineral water, since it contains less impurities than tap water. The preparation is as follows:

Boil water in a large pot or pan.
Once the water is boiling, essential herbs or oils can be added such as lavender, eucalyptus or mint to enhance aromatherapy during the process.

Optimal Time of Steam Exposure

The steam exposure time is crucial for the skin to benefit properly. It is recommended:

Stay in front of steam for approximately 5 to 10 minutes.
Place the face at a distance of about 30 to 35 cm from the steam fountain to avoid burns.
If you feel discomfort, it is important to get away and allow the skin to rest before making a new application.

Fourth step: black dot extraction

The extraction of black points is a crucial process in any facial cleaning routine. With open pores after steam application, it is the ideal time to eliminate accumulated impurities that obstruct the skin.

How to use completely clean hands

Before performing black dots, it is essential that the hands are completely clean to avoid infections. These steps must be followed:

Wash the hands with soap and water, making sure to clean well between the fingers and under the nails.
Use an antiseptic gel to disinfect your hands after washing.
Dry your hands with a clean towel or disposable paper.

Hand cleaning is fundamental, since any bacteria of the hands can be transferred to the skin, causing irritations or infections.

Use of antiseptic gauze

The use of antiseptic gauze is recommended to facilitate the process of extraction and prevent any risk of pollution. The following is suggested:

Take clean gauze and soak them with a little alcohol or antiseptic solution.
Place gauze around the fingers to protect the skin during extraction.
All material used must be sterile to ensure proper hygiene.

This provides a safer method to perform extraction, while avoiding direct contact with the skin.

Safe methods to extract black points

The extraction of black points should be done carefully so as not to cause damage to the skin. Next, some safe methods are described:

Use the fingertips wrapped in gauze. This allows appropriate pressure not damaging the skin.
Press gently around the black point area, without using the nails, as this can cause wounds.
In case of difficulty to extract a black point, it should be avoided forcing extraction. A black dot that does not easily require more specialized attention.

It is essential to be attentive to skin reaction during the process. If excessive redness or pain occurs, extraction must be stopped.

Fifth step: facial tonic application

The application of the facial tonic is a crucial step that allows the pH of the skin to be balanced after cleaning and extraction of impurities. This product helps to close the pores and prepare the skin for a better absorption of the moisturizing products that will be applied later.

Facial tonic benefits

The facial tonic offers multiple benefits that contribute to the health and appearance of the complexion. Some of the main benefits are:

Waste elimination: the tonic helps eliminate any remaining cleaner or impurities residue.
PH equilibrium: Reestaled the natural pH of the skin, which can be altered after the use of cleaners, especially the most effective.
Pore closure: helps close pores after cleaning and extraction, which can reduce the appearance of black and pimp points.
Light hydration: Many tonic contain moisturizing ingredients that provide a sensation of freshness to the skin.
Preparation for following products: Improves the absorption of moisturizing products, sera and creams later.

How to apply the tonic to balance pH

Applying the facial tonic correctly is essential to get the most out of its benefits. The steps for an adequate application are detailed below:

Product selection: Choosing an adequate tonic for skin type (dry, fat, mixed or sensitive) is essential. There are specific formulas that provide additional properties, such as clarifying or hydrating.
Use of cotton or clean hands: you can choose to moisten a cotton disk with the tonic or use clean hands to apply it. Both options are valid, but cotton can be more effective in waste removal.
Soft movements: When applying the tonic with cotton, soft movements must be made, starting from the center of the face out. If the hands are used, it is recommended to slightly press the product on the skin without dragging.
Ensure to cover the entire face: it is important that the whole face be treated, paying attention to areas that usually accumulate more impurities, such as zone T (front, nose and chin).

Sixth step: hydration

Hydration is a key process after facial cleaning. It helps to replace water levels on the skin, favoring its softness and elasticity. Well hydrated skin is more receptive to subsequent treatments and looks radiant.

Importance of hydration in facial care routine

Hydration is essential to maintain skin health. During the cleaning of complexion, exfoliation and impurities extraction can strip the skin of their natural oils, leaving the dermis exposed and, in many cases, irritated.

Adequate hydration helps:

Restore the necessary water balance for healthy skin.
Prevent water loss and maintain skin barrier function.
Reduce redness and irritation after deep treatments.
Provide a more bright and healthy aspect to the face.

How to opt for a moisturizer

A moisturizing mask can be an excellent solution after an in -depth complexion. It is recommended to choose products that contain natural and nutritious ingredients, which allow the skin to absorb hydration effectively.

It is important to consider the skin type when selecting the mask. There are specific formulations for dry, mixed or fat skin. Light textures are ideal for fatty skin, while richer creams are perfect for dry skin.

Benefits of Aloe Vera in Hydration

Aloe Vera is a highly valued ingredient in facial hydration, due to its notable properties. Various advantages are attributed to skin care:

It provides deep hydration without leaving fat sensation.
It contains antioxidants that help fight the signs of aging.
Calm and reduce inflammation, being ideal for sensitive skin.
It stimulates cell regeneration and promotes wound healing.

Incorporating a mask with Aloe Vera in the facial care routine can enhance the results after cleaning, leaving the skin soft and revitalized.

Post-limp signs

Once completed the cleaning of complexion, it is essential to follow certain tips to maximize the benefits of treatment. These steps will help protect the skin and keep it in its best condition.

Avoid sun exposure

After a deep cleaning, the skin tends to be more sensitive. Therefore, it is crucial to avoid direct exposure to the sun. Solar radiation can cause damage, irritations and accelerate premature skin aging.

Importance of sunscreen

The use of adequate sunscreen becomes a prevailing need after facial cleaning. A good sunscreen will help prevent solar burns and other skin damages. It is advisable to choose a product that adapts to the type of skin and has a adequate sun protection factor (FPS), preferably greater than 30. The application must be generous and renewed every two hours, especially if exposed to the sun for prolonged periods.

Maintain continuous hydration

After cleaning the face in depth, it is essential to continue with an adequate hydration process. This not only helps to calm the skin, which can be more reactive after cleaning, but also provides the necessary nutrients for a healthy appearance.

Frequency of facial cleaning

The regularity with which a facial cleaning is performed is essential to maintain skin health. Taking into account the type of skin and environmental conditions will help establish an adequate plan to achieve the best results. Next, the recommended frequency will be detailed according to different skin types.

Facial cleaning depending on the skin type

The frequency of facial cleaning may vary considerably depending on the characteristics of each person's skin. It is essential to identify the type of skin to adapt to your specific needs. Next, general guidelines are presented according to the most common skin types:

Dry skin: Cleaning must be done once or twice a month. It is essential not to exceed to avoid further dehydrating the skin.
Normal skin: one cleaning every two weeks is adequate. This allows to eliminate impurities without compromising the natural hydration of the skin.
Mixed skin: This type of skin can benefit from one cleaning every two weeks, but in the most fatty areas a slightly more frequent cleaning can be done.
Fat skin: it is recommended to clean every week or even every five to seven days, since this skin tends to accumulate more sebum and impurities.

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FLAT SKIN VS. Dry skin

Recommendations for the frequency of facial cleaning differ significantly between fat and dry skin due to tallowing and dehydration.

Oily skin

People with fatty skin must be diligent with their care routine. A weekly cleaning is vital to control excess fat and prevent problems such as acne or black points.

Use cleaners formulated specifically for fat skin.
Incorporate exfoliants regularly to remove dead cells.
Consider the use of masks that help control sebum production.

Dry skin

In contrast, those who have dry skin should be more careful and opt for less frequency in cleaning. A monthly cleaning can be sufficient to prevent the skin from drying out.

Choose soft and creamy cleaning products that do not strip their natural moisture.
Include in the routine products that provide additional hydration, such as emollient oils and creams.
Avoid aggressive exfoliants that can irritate or sensitize the skin.

It is crucial to adapt facial cleaning to the particular needs of each type of skin to guarantee an effective and healthy routine. Staying informed and listening to the signs of the skin itself will contribute to a radiant and well -careful complexion.

Daily face care

Daily care of the face is crucial to maintain radiant and healthy skin. Implementing adequate routine helps prevent skin problems since the skin is maintained in its best state.

Personal hygiene routine adjustments

Modifying personal hygiene routine can make a big difference in skin health. Several aspects should be considered to adapt this routine to the specific needs of each type of skin.

Establish a morning and nocturnal routine. Upon waking, it is important to clean the skin to eliminate accumulated impurities during the night. At night, cleaning is essential to remove makeup and dirt of the day.
Choose suitable products. Using cleaners and products that adapt to the skin type is essential. For example, people with dry skin should opt for creamy cleaners, while those with fatty skin could benefit from cleaning gels that regulate the sebum.
Be aware of the water temperature. It is advisable to avoid hot water, since it can dehydrate the skin. Warm water is more appropriate to maintain a natural balance.

Additional daily care products

Incorporating specific products in the daily routine can provide additional benefits that optimize skin status.

Specific serums. Serums are designed to address specific skin problems, such as hydration or wrinkles. Applying a serum after cleaning can enhance the effects of facial care routine.
Adequate moisturizer. Hydration is fundamental, regardless of the type of skin. Opting a moisturizer that adapts to skin needs is essential to maintain its elasticity and comfort.
Sun protection. The daily use of sun protection is key to preventing damage caused by UV rays. This habit prevents premature aging and keeps the skin in optimal conditions.
Weekly masks. Incorporating moisturizing or purifying masks once or twice a week can significantly improve skin health. They can help treat specific concerns, such as dehydration or excess fat.

Frequent questions about the cleaning of complexion

There are several concerns that may arise regarding the cleaning of in -depth complexion. Next, some of the most common to help clarify doubts about this fundamental process for skin care are addressed.

How often should a deep cleaning perform?

The recommended frequency to perform a deep facial cleaning varies depending on several factors, such as skin type, level of exposure to pollutants and lifestyle. For normal skin, it is suggested to carry out this treatment at least once a month. However, fat or mixed skins can benefit from more frequent cleaning, every two weeks.

Dry skin: for those who have dry skin, it is advisable to limit deep cleaning to every two months. This helps avoid dehydration and keep the cutaneous barrier.
Fat skin: skins that tend to produce excess sebum can choose to clean every three to four weeks. This can better control the accumulation of impurities.
Special conditions: if specific problems such as acne or black points are suffered, it may be necessary to consult a dermatologist to establish an adequate cleaning plan according to personal needs.

What to do if I have sensitive skin?

People with sensitive skin should take additional precautions when performing in -depth complexion. It is essential to choose specific products that do not irritate the skin and that are hypoallergenic. Some useful recommendations are presented below.

Select soft products: Opt for soaps and exfoliants formulated for sensitive skin. These products are usually more soft and less abrasive, which minimizes the risks of irritation.
Adjust the frequency: instead of performing deep cleaning, it is preferable to space these sessions. Performing a cleaning every two or three months may be more beneficial.
Posterior hydration: After cleaning, it is essential to apply a good moisturizer to calm the skin. Ingredient how aloe vera or hyaluronic acid are highly recommended due to their soothing and moisturizing properties.
Consult professionals: if there are special concerns or unexpected reactions, it is advisable to seek the opinion of a dermatologist who can suggest adequate products and techniques.

Common Errors in Cleaning of Cutis

Cleisal cleaning can lead to errors that affect skin health. Recognizing and avoiding these errors is crucial to maintain an effective and healthy facial care routine.

Excess exfoliants

One of the most common errors is the excessive use of exfoliants. This excess can be harmful to the skin, causing irritation, redness and a sensation of trenching. It is essential to understand that exfoliation, although beneficial, must be done in moderation.

Recommended frequency: It is recommended to exfoliate the skin between one and three times a week, depending on the type of skin. The most sensitive or dry skins should limit exfoliation once a week.
Choose the right product: Not all exfoliants are the same. Opting a smooth exfoliant and adapted to the skin type can make a difference and prevent damage.
Listen to your skin: pay attention to the skin reaction after exfoliation is fundamental. If irritation appears, it is a sign that the frequency or type of exfoliant used should be reduced.

Incorrect tonic application

Inadequate use of facial tonic can limit its benefits. This product is key to balance the pH of the skin and close the pores after cleaning, so it must be applied correctly.

Do not apply with a cotton: many people apply the tonic directly with their hands, which may not be effective. It is recommended to use a cotton disk or even a spray to ensure a uniform distribution.
Avoid product excess: using too much tonic can result in a sticky and heavy finish. With a few drops it is enough to achieve the desired effects.
Apply on dry skin: it is essential to apply the tonic while the skin is still a bit wet after cleaning. This will help seal hydration and maximize product benefits.

Finish and continuous care

The completion of the complexes of completion of the skin cleaning implies several essential steps that allow the skin to be kept in optimal conditions. This constant care helps prolong the benefits achieved during cleaning. Next, key aspects are detailed to protect skin health.

Delete any external pollutant agent

Once the deep cleaning is finished, it is crucial to ensure that the skin is free of any residue that may have remained during the process. External polluting agents may include environmental pollution, impurities and products that have not been completely withdrawn. Keeping the skin clean helps prevent pores and the appearance of imperfections. It is recommended to follow these steps:

Carefully check your face to make sure there are no remains of products used.
Use a gentle daily cleaner, suitable for skin type, to remove any residual dirt.
Wash your hands frequently to avoid transferring germs to the face.
Use clean and dry towels when drying the face, thus avoiding any pollution.

Importance of keeping the skin clean and sheltered

Continuous care is essential to preserve long -term skin health. Keeping the epidermis clean not only avoids acne outbreaks, but also contributes to a fresh and bright appearance. These are some tips to ensure that the skin remains protected and protected:

Ensure apply an adequate sunscreen every day, even on cloudy days, to protect the skin from damage caused by UV radiation.
Avoid exposure to sun during the hours of greater intensity (between 11 am and 4 pm) to minimize risks.
Incorporate a daily routine of hydration, using creams or serums that adapt to the specific skin needs.
Limit the use of aggressive products that can irritate the skin, opting for soft and natural formulas whenever possible.

By following these steps, it is guaranteed that the skin is not only clean, but also protected and healthy on a day -to -day basis. This commitment will help keep the complexion in optimal conditions.